A box full of clothes to be disposed of. Photo by Francesco Paggiaro.

The Right Way to Say Goodbye: A Guide to Responsibly Disposing of Your Clothes

      In the era of fast fashion, our wardrobes can easily become overcrowded with clothes we no longer use. While the desire to declutter and free up space may tempt us to throw these garments away, it's important to remember that such actions create unnecessary waste and harm the environment.

      This guide will give tips to identify the best ways to recycle clothes by addressing common misconceptions about clothing disposal. Let's get started!

      What is the most common unsustainable method of disposal? Throwing Clothes in the Trash.

      When clothes are thrown away, they end up in landfills and can take hundreds of years to decompose, particularly if made from synthetic fibres like polyester and nylon. In landfills, clothing releases methane, polluting the air, while dyes and chemicals contaminate soil and water, harming ecosystems.

      Throwing clothes away contributes significantly to environmental degradation and represents a missed opportunity for recycling, repurposing, or donating clothes for a second life.

      Misconceptions About Sustainable Clothing Disposal

        Misconception: Clothing Recycling Is the Solution for Everything

          It's a common misconception that recycling can single-handedly solve the fashion industry's environmental impact. The truth is that only a small percentage of clothing is suitable for recycling due to the mixed materials used in modern-day garments.
          Most clothes are made of blends that must be separated to create a new garment, or they contain synthetic fibres that are non-biodegradable and difficult to recycle. Therefore, it's important to understand that not all clothes can be recycled, and recycling should be the last option after reusing or repurposing.

            Misconception: Donating Always Helps

              While donating clothes seems inherently positive, it's only sometimes as beneficial as we might think. Thrift stores and charity shops often receive too many donations or garments in poor condition and unsuitable for further use. These unwanted clothes can be problematic when shipped to other countries or destroyed or disposed of in a landfill.
              Even so, donating clothes can extend the garment’s life span, and reputable charities put efforts into keeping the items they receive out of landfills. Furthermore, the profits from the sales of donated clothing are often used to fund important community-based programs and services.
              So, the key to responsibly donating clothes is to focus on quality over quantity - donate only gently used clothes in good condition to ensure they have a chance at a second life.
              A great eco-friendly clothing disposal option can be a resale platform for clothes like Vinted, Depop, and Vestiaire Collective, which have gained popularity as a sustainable alternative to disposing unwanted clothes. These platforms allow individuals to sell or swap their garments, extending the life cycle of clothing and reducing waste.
              However, it's important to be mindful of the quality and condition of the clothes you're selling to ensure they find a new owner and avoid ending up in someone else’s trash.

              Misconception: All Recyclable Campaigns Are Genuine

              Greenwashing in fashion is increasingly common, and distinguishing authentic recycling campaigns from false ones is difficult. As we strive towards eco-friendly initiatives, clarifying the facts and truly understanding the purpose of recyclable campaigns is crucial. Not all are crafted with the same commitment to environmental stewardship, and it is important to differentiate between genuinely eco-friendly initiatives and those that are "greenwashed". Here are some tips to help you identify authentic textile recycling programs:
              • Seek campaigns with clear details on their recycling or reuse methods.
              • Look for Global Recycle Standard (GRS) certifications or partnerships with reputable environmental groups.
              • Support local recycling initiatives for transparent and direct impact.
              • Research and verify the real-world effectiveness of campaigns.
              • Contact organisations directly to inquire about their processes and address any concerns.

              Misconception: Recycling Bags Guarantee Sustainability

              Many companies offer recycling bags to simplify recycling or donating clothes. Customers receive a bag to fill with their unwanted garments, which they then return to the company that will sort through the returned items, sending usable clothes to second-hand stores or charities and recycling those that can't be worn again.
              While this seems like a convenient and eco-friendly option, scepticism arises regarding the transparency and destination of these clothes. To make sound decisions about recycling bags, gathering information and understanding where our clothes will end up is important. It's best to choose initiatives that are transparent and willing to share details about their reuse and recycling processes. That way, we can ensure we're making environmentally responsible choices.

              Properly disposing of clothes is a crucial step towards a more sustainable future. We can all make better decisions about what to do with our unwanted garments by clearing up common misconceptions.

              Every piece of clothing you donate, sell, or recycle makes our world more sustainable. Your actions, no matter how small they seem, help reduce textile waste, save resources, and make fashion more eco-friendly. Share the knowledge with friends and family to improve the understanding of clothing recycling.

              Back to blog

              Leave a comment

              Please note, comments need to be approved before they are published.